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Canary Islands
The Canary Islands are
a very popular choice of holiday destination the weather making them
attractive all year round. Temperatures range from 64F (18C) in winter to 75F
(24C) in summer. Except for Lanzarote and Fuerteventura, the northern side of
the islands is sub-tropical, while the south, including these two islands is
drier and slightly warmer. There is not much rain expect on parts of the
windswept northern coasts and what there is tends to fall on the northern side
of the more mountainous islands. The flatter islands, with no mountains to trap
rain clouds, receive hardly a drop of rain.
The Canaries are made up to of a group of seven
islands Tenerife, Gran Canaria and Lanzarote being the main tourist
destinations. We will take a look at these three islands in more detail
starting with the largest Tenerife.
Tenerife - features the
lowest temperature 'difference' between summer and winter for virtually
anywhere in the world. The weather occasionally includes rain, but there is no
specific 'rainy season'.
Air
conditioning is quite rare, with overhead fans usually providing sufficient air
movement to stay cool, even during the height of summer. The minimum and
maximum annual average air temperatures in Tenerife are about 15C in winter and
24C in summer.
Tenerife enjoys
wonderful weather in one of the world's best and most delightful climates The
Island offers a surprising variety of micro-climatic weather zones, enabling
people to almost 'choose' their climate, depending on where you live. The Trade
winds, together with the refreshing Gulf air currents, are the major weather
factors that contribute to Tenerife's climate.
The great altitude of Mount Teide gets up to three months of snow -
yet it is still possible to enjoy a swim on the beach within an hour's ride.
The coastal areas enjoy the most sunshine, the best weather, the least clouds
and higher temperatures.
What to take with you: Travel light, Dress is very casual most of the time and T-shirts etc
are cheap in Tenerife if you run out of clothes. As a further guide, between
November and March, take a light sweater or jacket and long trousers for late
nights or mountain trips.
If you
are a fussy Tea drinker, bring your own tea-bags, or whatever. Most deodorants
in Spain are alcohol based so if you prefer the 'dry, non-stinging' products -
bring some with you. Otherwise, you will find almost everything else that you
use in your home country, or a close equivalent, on the supermarket shelves in
Tenerife.
If you have a Credit Card
such as Visa, Mastercard, etc. take you PIN number with you - they are great,
especially in an emergency, for getting pesetas cash from any auto banking cash
dispenser 24 hours a day. These autobanks are everywhere in Tenerife and the
costs of the transfers are very reasonable.
Electricity Supply:Is 220V
AC, 50Hz - so most 240V appliances will work satisfactorily on this slightly
lower voltage. The plugs are mainly of the two pin (circular pins) variety. The
higher power plugs have thicker pins, and an earth/ground connection. UK
adapter plugs are easily obtained almost anywhere.
Mains Water:Perfectly safe, but tastes awful (volcanic). Buy bottled
water for general drinking, tea, coffee, etc.
Arriving on the Island:
North Airport (Los
Rodeos) Tenerife North airport is
used primarily for domestic flights between Spain and the other Canary islands.
Most Spanish National Airline (Iberia) flights use the North airport - so if
you are visiting and staying in the South Tenerife, it would generally be
advisable to try and arrange a flight that arrives at the Tenerife South
airport (Reina Sofia).
South Airport (Reina Sofia, TFS)
By far the busiest Tenerife airport - Reina Sofia
takes most of the incoming international tourist traffic. It has a very long
main runway and plans for a second runway, running parallel with the existing
runways, have been agreed.
Getting from the airport to resort.
If you are not with a package operator, that
includes coach collection, simply hire a car or take a Bus or Taxi to your
destination resort. Hopefully, if you are going to Tenerife South, you will
have booked a flight which lands at the South Airport and likewise for the
North.
The South
airport Reina Sofia is
approximately 20 km from the main South resorts, Los Cristianos and Playa
Americas.(Fare 2500Pts) The hourly Bus from the South airport to Los Cristianos
is No. 487 - usually departing 10 mins past every hour until 22:00 hrs Buses
from the South TO the airport leave Bus Station at Playa Las Americas at 07.10
and every hour until 22.00.
The North
airport, Los Rodeos and is situated
approximately. 15 km from Santa Cruz. Buses connecting North and South go via
Santa Cruz bus station. Bus No. 111 connects Santa Cruz to Los Cristianos/Playa
Las Americas. (Taxi from North Airport to South 10,000 PTAs, 1 hr
drive)
Accommodation:
Accommodation comes in different forms the two most common being Hotels and
Self Catering Apartments.
The main Tenerife holidays
resorts
· Playa de las Americas - Sunny, great
beaches, apartments and attractions · Los Cristianos - Adjacent to Playa, beautiful harbour,
slightly less tourist. · Golf
Del Sur - Full international course, but plenty for the non-golfer as well.
· Los Gigantes - Beautiful
area, good for a quieter, more secluded holiday.
· Puerto de la Cruz - Lush and cultural but
less sunny and more variable.
For a warm relaxing break, get apartments in holiday resorts around
Playa de las Americas, San Eugenio, Torviscas or Los Cristianos. Apart from
perfect holidays weather, clean beaches and flexible lifestyle, every member of
the family, of all age groups will enjoy our uniquely blended and multinational
culture. Tenerife provides a wide diversity in apartments, food, entertainment,
amenities and attractions, all round an island full of contrasts and natural
beauty.
Car Hire: Many visitors
find laying around the pool and beach sun bathing is all they want, simply to
wind down and recharge themselves. You can make your holiday extra special by
spending some time away from your resort and seeing some of the island. If you
hire a car for a few days, you will immediately be able to enjoy many of the
other features of Tenerife. You will be
able to reach the 'out of town' supermarkets, which offer significant savings
on your shopping bill compared with the shops in the immediate tourist areas of
Tenerife.
A variety of Tenerife
beaches become easily reached, as well as some really interesting smaller
resorts. Many of the finest Canarian
restaurants are located outside the main resorts, and are easily reached by
car. 'Canarian style' restaurants in Tenerife, offer a cheap and superbly tasty
experience.
You can easily get to
the other major attractions located around the island, such as Loro Parque,
Mount Teide (highest point in Tenerife, and Spain) and a variety of other
interesting places. Driving is
straightforward, all Tenerife roads use the modern internationally understood
road signs.
Attractions:
Mount Teide is the highest
peak in Spain standing at 12,200 feet. Formed around a million years ago. Lunar
landscape, volcanic ashes and rock formations. Incredible views and landscapes.
Cable car to upper peak. Cable car cannot be used by people with heart
condition's and other related medical conditions. Botanical
Gardens(Puerto . . Cruz)
Will impress even those who 'are not interested in
flowers'. The gardens feature an incredible collection of tropical and
sub-tropical trees and plants. Open daily 09.00 - 18.00. Situated in La
Paz.
Castle
Museum Park(Los Realejos)Discover the Canary Islands History and all about its
flora, fauna, agriculture, volcanoes, foods, ceramics and handicrafts.
Everything you ever wanted to know about folklore. There are also Camel rides,
and a playground for children. Open daily 09.00 - 18.00. Free bus every 30
mins. from Cafe Columbus.
MascaRoad leads from Santiago del Teide, 6 km zigzag drive.
Village until recently not accessible by road. Wonderful views and an insight
into how Canarian's lived for many years. Popular with hikers who wish to make
the 2 hour walk through the gully to the sea at the base of majestic cliffs of
Los Gigantes. Craft
Markets 'Rasto' (Santa Cruz Flea Market). Sunday mornings 10.00 - 14.00.
About everything Garachico
Local Canarian craft market, most
Sundays. Risco Bello Aquatic Gardens
(Puerto Cruz)Situated right in the heart of the Parque Taoro. A popular and
beautiful tropical oasis with lakes, grotto, waterfall, pottery garden,
Japanese bridge, exotic flora and fauna. Open daily 10.00 - 18.30 (winter) and
10.00 - 20.30 (Summer) Casa
Iriarte(Los Realejos)A beautifully preserved 18th Century building with the
distinctive Canarian balconies so ever-present in this town. Poet and author
Tomas de Iriarte y Nieves-Ravelo was born in this house in 1750. The lower part
of the house has shops selling souvenirs and upstairs there is a naval museum,
with a collection of old posters and photographs.
Beaches:
The volcanic nature and evolution of Tenerife have
created just a few 'natural' beaches, all of a fine black shingle or sand. The
dramatic increase of tourism and demand for public beaches has been met by huge
investments. High quality, man made beaches are now plentiful. These are mainly
around the major tourist resorts. Most have good access, meet stringent
European standards of cleanliness and most offer shower facilities, sun beds,
shades and water-sports. Listed below, are some of these beaches, each with a
brief description.Sun
beaches for sun tanning on sand · Los Gigantes, coved, black sand beach, west Tenerife,
small town with harbour ·
San Juan, coved, black sand, sloping, west Tenerife, small town with good
snorkeling. · Fanabe
new, developing area, yellow sand beach, showers, sun beds &shades,
water-sports, south Tenerife. · Torviscas yellow grey sand beach, showers, shallow
waters, sun beds &shades, near marina, restaurants, bars, south Tenerife.
· Playa las Americas, La
Troya, grey sand beach, sun beds &shades, showers, water-sports, centre
of town, several different surf breaker coves, shallow waters, rollers on
occasions, restaurants, shops, south Tenerife · Los Cristianos, Las Vistas, white
yellow sand beach, sun beds &shades, shallow water, restaurants, bars, some
water-sports · Los
Cristianos, harbour, white grey sandy beach, shallow water, sea wall
protected, sun beds &shades, restaurants, bars, boats, water-sports, south
Tenerife. · Candaleria
has got small black shingle beach, sloping to deeper water, often roller
waves, centre of village, restaurants, east Tenerife. · Santa Cruz,Terasitas beach, large
golden imported sand beach, shallow waters, well protected, kiosks, natural
shade from some trees, few restaurants nearby, north Tenerife. · Puerto de la Cruz, black fine
shingle beach, sloping to deeper water, roller waves, restaurants, bars, next
to salt-water lido, north Tenerife.
Eating: Tenerife mains water is perfectly safe, contains minerals and
calcium, with a distinct taste and smell. Its OK to cook and prepare food with,
but to drink, and for coffee and tea, I recommend you buy bottled drinking
water. It's available everywhere, in 5 and 1 litre plastic bottles. Keep your
water intake high while staying in a hot country especially if you intake of
alcohol is higher than usual.Supermarkets
carry all of the normal essential European and Spanish foods. Imported foods
are more expensive than local produce. Spanish bread (uncut French 'stick'
loaves) is used fresh daily. Spanish
food is very simple and extremely tasty, meats and fish tend to be cooked over
open grills and served with chips and salads. Casseroles made with fresh
produce are common. Pastas and pulses and garlic are widely used in Spanish
cooking. Chicken in Garlic (Pollo en ajo), often hotly spiced, is very common
and extremely tasty. A variety of excellent sauce dips (Salsa's) are served
almost everywhere. Fresh herbs are also carefully used a great deal, giving the
simply cooked recipes wonderful flavours.
The
commonest Canarian meals tend to be a fresh salad starter, served with small
sausages, or beans, fresh bread and sauces. The main course is usually one's
favorite meat accompanied by small black potatoes cooked in rock salt (skin is
left on), salad and a few 'French fries' or chips. Deserts are international
and varied. Good wines are cheap and available everywhere.
Tenerife offers a huge variety of international
restaurants and cuisine, just about every taste is catered for. Local
'Canarian' restaurants are still far cheaper than most other countries of
Europe. Fish, Rabbit, Chicken and other meats are widely available and
excellent, especially when combined with the local sauces and wines. Tapas
(small snack like dishes) served with bread, should not be missed. For the less
adventurous, the usual fast food restaurants such as Macdonald's and KFC exist.
If you can, hire a car and seek out one of the many restaurants in more remote
areas - you will be rewarded with the most memorable food and wine.
TAPAS - Ensaladilla - (Russian salad), Pulpo
- (Octopus) - Bocarones (Fresh Anchovies) - Tortilla (Spanish Potato Omelette)
- Atun en salsa rojo (Tuna in red sauce) - carne con papa (Meat and potatoes)
DISHES - Garabanzas (Chickpeas) - Chuleta de Tenera (Beef chops) - Beefsteca de
Tenera (Beef steak) - Pollo en Ajo (Chicken in garlic) - Pollo picante (Spicy
chicken) - Salchichas (Homemade sausages
Spanish wine are sold in supermarkets and
restaurants you will rarely find European wines. Local Tenerifan wine is called
Viña de Norte and is achieving a good reputation. Viña de la casa
(House wines) served in Spanish restaurants served by the carafe, tends to be
local wines, House wines in European restaurants tend to be cheap bottled wine.
Obviously, Rioja tends to be a popular wine, and a wide variety of examples of
this wine can be purchased cheaply.
Gran Canaria
The island is divided into two
dramatically different climatic areas, humid in the north-central, filled with
green and beautiful valleys, craters and other volcanic shapes, and the arid to
the south, with desert-like landscapes, where you will find a nice place to
take sun baths and swim in the huge beaches. Average temperature changes from
17C degrees in winter to 24 C in summer. Attractions:Las Palmas The Barrio de la
Vegueta is a very attractive quarter of town, with numerous manorial houses
showing influences of latin-american colonial style. In the Centro
Atlántico de Arte Moderno you can see an important collection of
contemporary art. La Casa de
Colón, the "House of Columbus", reminds us that the ships of
Christopher Columbus made a halt here on their journey to America. The Museo
Canario, the "Canarian Museum", shows the most complete exposition you may find
about the islands' original inhabitants, the Guanches
The Pueblo Canario, located in the beautiful
gardens of Doramas Park, was created by canarian artist Néstor
de la Torre and represents the islands' typical architecture. Each Thursday
and Sunday take place colorful folkloristical performances.
8 kilometers out of Las Palmas there is the
Jardín Canario, the "Canarian Garden". It shows the incredible variety
of plants at the islands, with no fewer than 500 species existing exclusively
here.
Beaches: Maspalomas Maybe
the most beautiful among the fantastic beaches of this island. Fine white sand
at a length of 6 kilometers and a width of up to 1 kilometer, and intensely
blue sea ... a paradise for sunworshippers, in particular during the cold
European winter! There are modern
hotel-complexes and sports installations, more than anywhere at Faro de
Maspalomas, with the island's most important sports harbour,
Pasitoblanco. Along the beach
there are several oasis with palms and even a fresh-water lake.
Playa del Ingés Next to Maspalomas, of a
length of 2.700 meters. This is one of the most famous beaches of the
archipelago, with modern hotels and installations of any kind.
San Agustín Less known than the two
foregoing, but quieter and more relaxing. An ideal place to recover from the
stress of everyday life.
Eating: Agriculture is
one of Gran Canarias main industries and a lot of the out of season fruit
and vegetables that we buy in this country come from the island. Bananas,
papaya, grapes and melons are all grown locally as are tomatoes and potatoes.
Potatoes especially find their way into numerous dishes like soups and
stews.
LANZAROTELanzarote is
the driest of the Canary Islands and guarantees sunshine almost without
interruption. Attractions:National Park
of Timanfaya is a volcanic field where visitors can appreciate a great
variety of geologic phenomena as well as a large biological mix of some 180
different plant species.
The César Manrique
Foundation is the islands cultural centre par excellence that has won
international recognition not only because it houses some of the works of the
world famous artist, but also because it exhibits Manrique´s private
collection of some prestigious artists such as Picasso, Miró, Chillida,
Klee. Jameos del Agua, one of
the most interesting galleries of connecting caves and underground grottoes in
the world lies to the north of Lanzarote, at the foot of the volcano Monte de
la Corona which erupted around 3.000 years ago. El Golfo -the Gulf- is the name of the
crater ( today reduced to half of its original size) with a green lagoon,
colouring caused by the algae that inhabit its waters. The Cactus Garden is one of César
Manrique's last works. The artist turned an old quarry into an impressive
cactus plantation. Teguise, the
capital of Lanzarote up to 1852, has become one of the most important cultural
and tourist centers of the island.
Beaches: El
Reducto:This beautiful beach in
Arrecife, capital of the island from the second half of the XIX century, was
granted a blue flag by the European Union. With its promenade along the coast
and the delightful San Gines lagoon, a natural pond formed by sea water which
harbours small boats of inshore fishermen, it has been beautifully landscaped
with the collaboration of Cesar Manrique. Its fine golden sand and placid
waters create a picturesque setting. La Laja - 100 m. of fine white sand in Caleta del Sebo.
Las Conchas - 400 m. of fine
white sand on the other side of Graciosa, facing the island of Montaña
Clara. Spectacular view and beach El Salado - 1.500 m.
of fine white sand reachable only on foot. Francesa - 400 m. of fine white sand. 2,5
km. from Caleta del Sebo. La
Cocina - 100 m. of fine white sand. 3,5 km. from Caleta del Sebo Lambra - 600 m. of fine white sand. 6,7 km.
from Caleta del Sebo. Caleta de
Arriba - 50 m. of white and fine sand. 1,2 km. from Caleta del Sebo in
proximity to the pier. El
Caletón Blanco:In the
municipality of Haría, it harbors many of the natural marvels of
Lanzarote such as losJameos del Agua and la Cueva de los Verdes. Its fine white
sand mingles intimately with volcanic magma forming small shelterd bays ideal
for swimming. Las
Cucharas:A shelterd beach of toasted
sand and placid waters 640m long in Costa Teguise, municipality of Teguise, one
of the main tourist resorts of the island, with big hotels and apartments where
architecture and landscape have been harmoniously integrated. Lanzarote's main
tourist resort, in the municipality of Tías. Its coastline offers
several kilometers of beautiful golden beaches. Playa Grande. Puerto del Carmen´s
most central beach. Over 1 km of golden sand and beautiful promenade in
Lanzarote´s most developed tourist area. . Its placid waters are ideal
for windsurfing. Playa de los
Pocillos - Puerto del Carmen. 1.230 m. of fine toasted sand. Placid waters
ideal for windsurfing. Playa de
Matagorda- Puerto del Carmen. One of a series of attractive beaches along
the coast of Lanzarote´s main tourist area, in proximity to the airport.
Excellent development along the leght of the beach. 850m of fine golden sand
and calm waters. Punta de
Papagayo: At the southernmost tip of
Lanzarote, with its surrounding landscape covered in volcanic ashes are the
crystal clear waters and fine white sands of Papagayo, a beach composed of
several small bays and coves. It is a bumpy ride to the beach on the dirt road,
but it is well worth it. Many of the visitors practice nudism. Playa Blanca:The southernmost tip of Lanzarote, in the municipality
of Yaiza, was once a small fishing village. It is now a flourishing but
tranquil resort with beautiful beaches bordered by a picturesque
restaurant-lined promenade. Playa
Blanca - 40 m. of fine golden sand with placid waters and a beautiful
promenade to the the small harbour with daily ferries to Fuerteventura.
Playa de las Coloradas - it is
a tranquil beach of gravel, 410 m long, removed from developed areas, lacking
of public services. Playa
Dorada - A sheltered beach of fine white sand 30m long, on the basaltic
border of the coast line, next to Playa Blanca.
Eating:The local wine is
rated among the best in the Canaries but curiosity is the main incentive for
drinking it. Atlantic fish, like
swordfish and grouper are often accompanied by local sauces. Potatoes, cooked
in a number of different ways, traditionally accompany the main course. Perhaps
the most popular are the aptly named 'wrinkled potatoes' 'Papas arrugadas',
which are boiled in extremely salty water and eaten with hot 'Mojo' sauce.
There are a number of special island
dishes,including dried, salted fish dishes, fish soup and a variety of meat
stews with vegetables. Stews and thick soups are the most commonly encountered
Canarian recipes. In addition to beef, pork is the most revered medium for
traditional meat dishes. Roast leg of pork, prepared to a special recipe, is
one of the most commonly-encountered delicacies on the island.